Surgery
is an option if the chemotherapy and chemo-radiation don't completely
rid you of the cancer. If you need surgery, the location of the cancer
will impact the after-effects of the surgery. Some head and neck cancers
can be removed surgically with few side effects. However, if a cancer is
removed surgically from the base of your tongue it could affect your
speech, and ability to swallow. If your cancer spread to the lymph
glands of your neck they may also have to be removed.
When I heard that I would have to undergo surgery to have the
lymph glands on the left side of my neck removed I was really scared and
damn near fell off the examination chair. I had gone through two
grueling treatments and just wasn't ready for more.But after a few
minutes of listening to the doctor's explanation I began to think about
it this way:
| If there was no
residual cancer found when they did a biopsy of my lymph glands
then we know that the chemotherapy and chemo-radiation did a
complete job of ridding me of cancer. My glass was half full. |
 |
 |
Then again, if when
they did the biopsy they found some residual cancer--cancer that
had withstood the previous treatments--then it was good to have
the surgery because that tough cancer could easily spread to
other parts of my body if it was not surgically removed. Yet another half full glass. |
Anyway you look at it...I walked away from the surgery with a full
glass.
The surgery itself can take quite a long
time. In my case, I was on the table for 4 1/2 hours. The resulting
after-effects of the anesthesia really took their toll. Here are some of
the side effects and outcomes from my surgery:
I was extremely hostile when I woke up in the recovery room...so much so
that the anesthesiologist thought I was going to take a swing at him.
The surgeon removed roughly a pound of lymph glands,
veins, muscle and nerve tissues from my neck. (The important thing is that the nerve
that controls the overhead movement of my arm is still in tact.)
My skin from the center line of my neck to roughly 2" behind my ear and
from just above my left nipple to 3" above my ear is numb. Over time
the nerves may reroute their signals and leave me with an area of
numbness the size of my hand. But after six years, I still have
numbness in that area although I have complete mobility and have even
gone rock climbing.
I had to go on a low-fat diet for a week after my surgery in an effort
to minimize the output from my remaining lymph glands that might
otherwise have caused swelling in my neck. (Yup, I lost even more
weight.)
 |
That's the scar just 7 days after my operation
(you wouldn't want to look at it one day after the operation).
It ran from just below my left ear to just beyond the midline
of my neck. And the other scar runs from just above my collar
bone to just below my ear. (BTW, those shiny spots are the
stainless steel staples that my surgeon used to hold my skin
together. They make look Frankensteinesque but they work better
than any other kind of suture on skin that's been irradiated. I
saw the scar of a man who had this same surgery and after just 8
months I could hardly see it.) |
I significantly increased the amount of pain killers in the weeks
immediately after my surgery. (Don't forget that I was still dealing
with the pain from the chemo-radiation when I went into surgery and in
addition to the pain from the incision, I had the same jabbing pain that
one gets with a torn rotator cuff.)
My physical therapy necessitated daily exercises beginning two weeks
after my surgery to bring back to flexibility to my neck and strength to
my arm. I/m
Nearly 2 dozen biopsies were done on the lymph nodes and muscle tissue
removed from my neck. No cancer was found in any of them.
On a closing note let me say that I wasn't really prepared to feel
quite as bad as I did after this surgery. While I received great medical
care this surgery was really tough on my body and mind. But it's amazing
to see how quickly my body recovered and within 48 hours I was roaming
the halls of the hospital after starting to eat regular food the morning
after my surgery.
Would I do it again? The good news is that I'll never have to do it
again because all of the lymph glands have been removed. Prior to the
surgery there was that small questionable mass left in my neck and my
medical team really helped me make an informed decision about the risks
and rewards of having the surgery. In retrospect, I'm glad I did it
because I don't have to wonder about that little lump.
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